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Digital Lending – What It Is and How It Works?

Digital Lending – What It Is and How It Works?

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Gone are the days of endless paperwork, long queues, waiting weeks to hear back about a loan application, and convincing a stern-looking banker that you’re trustworthy. Digital lending has swooped in, turning what used to be a chore into a click-and-done affair.  

Digital lending has completely turned the script on traditional lending. From personal loans to funding your dream startup, everything can be achieved within a few clicks (or taps). No stiff visits to the banks, no shouting matches, just plain and simple borrowing powered by technology.

Why has digital lending taken center stage? Speed, convenience, and the touch of AI deliver an analysis of how credit-worthy you are faster than you can say “loan approved.” Let’s get into it.

What is Digital Lending?

Digital lending offers loans to individuals and businesses through online platforms. It eliminates the traditional loan acquisition methods, wherein people often visit banks or financial institutions to apply for and receive loans. With digital lending, people can apply for loans, receive loans, and make loan repayments online. This makes it easier and faster for individuals and businesses to get credit, eliminating the burden of paperwork and creditworthiness checks.

Mortgages, payday loans, business loans, and personal loans are a few lending products that digital lenders offer. With the acceptance of digital lending, the banking sector has grown astronomically in recent years. Digital lending is becoming popular among tech-savvy consumers due to the increasing number of loan options, flexibility, and convenience. The global digital lending market is anticipated to grow to US$453 billion with the involvement of peer-to-peer lending platforms, fintech firms, and traditional banks.

Understanding the Digital Lending Process

The loan application process for digital lending can be done online. Individuals and businesses need not bury themselves in tedious paperwork and bank visits. Here’s a breakdown of how it works:

1. Loan Application

Borrowers need to visit the websites to apply for loans. Applicants can submit their personal, financial, and employment details digitally, all from the comfort of their homes. Once submitted the given information will be verified digitally by the digital lenders.

2. KYC and Verification

Lending companies use APIs like identity verification, Aadhaar-based checks, or video KYC to ensure quick authentication. Additionally, they use passive liveness or face match API to ensure that the applicant’s identity matches their documents.

The next part is to check your credit score. Lenders use digital tools to check your creditworthiness. By reviewing your credit reports and bank statements lenders will set the interest rates and terms for the loan.

3. Loan Approval

Once the application passes verification and assessment, lenders offer customized loan terms. In other words, lenders will offer you a soft credit limit consisting of loan amount, interest rate, and loan duration. Once you accept the terms and conditions, it will be moved to the next step.

4. Loan Disbursement

Once the borrower accepts the credit amount, interest rates, and tenure, the loan amount is disbursed directly to the borrower’s bank account. This is typically done within minutes or hours.

5. Repayment

The goal of digital lending is to provide convenience and efficiency. It enables borrowers to repay the loan through EMIs using digital payment modes like UPI, net banking, or auto-debits NACH. Additionally, borrowers will receive reminders and notifications so that they can timely repay the loan amount.

Why is Digital Lending Booming in India?

The rise in smartphone penetration, global internet access, and increased fintech innovation in India has seen tremendous growth in the digital lending market. Digital India and MSME, which comprise such core initiatives, are the primary factors behind this increased growth. Additionally, risk management and loan processing are advanced with the adoption of new technologies like AI, machine learning, and blockchain.

RBI guidelines, like video KYC and Account Aggregator frameworks, ensure transparency and compliance. Personal loans, MSME financing, and Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) options are the most popular categories. Digital lending platforms have revolutionized how credit is accessed, offering convenience, speed, and efficiency to individuals and businesses. 

Here are some prominent digital lending platforms in India:

  • MoneyTap: It specializes in personal loans and credit lines. With MoneyTap users can get instant approval, flexible repayment options, and competitive interest rates.
  • Lendingkart: This lending platform particularly specializes in giving business loans to MSMEs. Lendingkart requires minimal documentation, easing the loan application process. With AI-driven credit evaluation users can get fast distributions in loan amounts.
  • Pine Labs: Pine Labs is one of the most emerging and prominent lending platforms, specializing in BNPL (Buy Now Pay Later) and merchant financing. Its key features are point-of-sale credit and seamless integration for businesses.
  • MobiKwik: Apart from making transactions via UPI or QR code, MobiKwik specializes in small-ticket loans and BNPL options. Users and small businesses can get instant microloans with easy repayment flexibility.
  • Paytm: Paytm is India’s largest digital payment platform. Paytm users can make payments, book tickets, hotels, recharge, and many more. But Paytm also provides personal loans, merchant loans, and BNPL. With Paytm, users will get quick loan approvals with competitive interest rates.

The Role of Digital Lending in Boosting MSME Growth

Digital lending has transformed the way micro, small, and medium-sized businesses (MSMEs) access financial services. With digital lending, these businesses can have a quick and easy option to get money. Typically, digital lending uses machine learning algorithms to evaluate the creditworthiness and risk profile of any individual or business. Therefore, MSMEs and SMEs can receive loans within a couple of minutes.

With the advent of digital financing, there is a decrease in time and expenses involved in loan applications. No need to visit the bank and submit hard copies of documentation or go through the rigorous application process. The digital signature and a document-sharing platform allow businesses to apply for loans. They can now scale up competitiveness, increase clients, and invest in the operations of their business with the support of digital lending companies.

MSMEs and SMEs are given access to finance, which further helps them to sustain themselves in competitive scenarios. Digital lending brings forth a new age of accessibility and stability in the world of finance. The borrower may apply for loans at any time from anywhere and manage repayments online. The Reserve Bank of India guidelines require ‘interest rate’ transparency and a ‘grace period’ wherein customers are allowed repayment without penalty. 

Conclusion

Digital lending is not just the future anymore; it’s the present! It will change the way one looks at loans-tighter, smarter, and faster. The era of forms-filling exercises and agonizing wait times is finally over. Now it’s the click of a few keys to reach your financial goals.

Digital lending will continue breaking barriers and redefining convenience as technology advances. From starting that dream business through borrowing to upgrading your tech gadgets, digital lending is here to make the whole process easy and hassle-free. If you’re ready to explore how digital lending can transform your financial journey, reach out to our experts today! We’re here to guide you every step of the way.

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Bridging the gap between tech jargon and plain English! With over 2 years of content writing experience, I bring clarity and insight to every piece I create. I mix technical chops with a creative spin to keep readers informed and intrigued.
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